Question

a) \(\frac{1}{1.2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4.5}\)+ ..... +\(\frac{1}{99.100}\)

b) \(\frac{1}{1.2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2.3.4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.4.5}\)+ .......+ \(\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)

Answer 1

a) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)

b)\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}=\frac{4949}{9900}\)

Answer 2

a) 

\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)

b) 

\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+....+\frac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)

\(=\frac{3-1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{4-2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{5-3}{3\cdot4\cdot4}+....+\frac{100-98}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+....+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{4949}{9900}=\frac{4949}{19800}\)

Answer 3

a. 

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left[\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right]+\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right]+\left[\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right]+...+\left[\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)

b.

\(B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)

\(2B=\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)

\(2B=\left[\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\right]+\left[\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}\right]+...+\left[\frac{1}{98\cdot99}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right]\)

\(2B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)

\(2B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)

\(2B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}=\frac{4949}{9900}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{4949}{9900}:2=\frac{4949}{19800}\)