Question

a) Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{d}\) CMR: \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}\)=\(\dfrac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\)

b) CMR: Nếu \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{d}\) thì : \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{3a+2c}{3b+2d}\)

c) CMR: Nếu \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{d}\) thì \(\dfrac{7a^2+3ab}{11a^2-8b^2}\) = \(\dfrac{7c^2+3cd}{11c^{2^{ }}-8d^2}\)

Answer 1

          \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{c}{d}\)

          \(\dfrac{a}{c}\) = \(\dfrac{b}{d}\)

   \(\dfrac{a}{c}\)  =  \(\dfrac{5a}{5c}\) = \(\dfrac{3b}{3d}\) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

      \(\dfrac{a}{c}\) =   \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}\) (1) 

       \(\dfrac{a}{c}\) = \(\dfrac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\)  (2)

Kết hợp (1) và (2) ta có:

       \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}\) =  \(\dfrac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\) 

⇒   \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}\) =  \(\dfrac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\) (đpcm)

 

   

      

 

 

   

 

Answer 2

b;   \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{c}{d}\) 

      \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) =  \(\dfrac{3a}{3b}\) = \(\dfrac{2c}{2d}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

     \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{3a+2c}{3b+2d}\) (đpcm)