Question 17. Househoids dump waste into the river, …………………. It is polluted.
A. so B. but C. because D. due to
Question 18. If the factory ……………… dumping poison, all the aquatic animals will die.
A. continue B. continues C. continued D. will continue
Question 19. …………………… pollution in the lake has made the fish die.
A. Noise B. Water C. Light D. Air
Question 20. Air ………………….., together with littering, is causing many problems in our cities today
A. pollute B. polluted C. polluting D. pollution
aquatic radioactive contaminated poison pollutant dumped sewage untreated dead effects
1. ________ or wastewater should be treated before it is discharged into the river or ocean.
2. More and more waste and________ are poured into the water, the soil and the air.
3. The________ material is stored in a special radiation-proof Container.
4. Oil spills can cause the death of________ animals such as fish.
5. ________sewage can spread disease and contaminate drinking water sources.
6. Cholera is transmitted through________ water
7. The health________ of air pollution include heart disease, lung cancer, and asthma.
8. Carbon dioxide is a dangerous air________.
9. Over 150,000 tonnes of waste are________ annually along the coastline.
10. Up to 100.000 fish were found________ along the river last week.
Choose the best answer. (A,B, C or D )
1. If the factorycontinues dumping poison ________________ the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. into B. to C. about D. in
2 Mi and Nick like ______________ back Mi’s home village on holiday.
A. comes B. come C. came D. coming
3. If we ______________ water carefully, more people will have fresh water.
A. will use B. would use C. using D. use
II. Use the correct form of the verb in the blank. (0.5points)
1 The Statue of Liberty in New York is a monument which ___________ (symbolize) freedom.
2. The ____________chemical waste is dumed into the river.(poison)
I. Read the passage and answer the questions.(1points)
Visual pollution has a greater effect on people than you may think. I remember when I went to a big city, I was really scared because so much graffiti on the buildings' wall. Then I looked up, and I saw a lot of power lines over my head. Although they were not dangerous, I still felt unsafe since I thought they might fall down. These things prevented me from enjoying the beautiful sights of the city.
I also remember the time when I was a student at a university. Once I was so busy with my assignments that I did not tidy my room for two weeks. Looking at the messy room caused me so much stress that I did not want to study. Then I decided to clean the room and put my thing in their proper places. I also bought a small plants and placed it in a corner of the room. These simple actions increased my motivation and helped me to focus on my learning.
Questions.
1.How did the author feel when she saw the power lines?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2.Why did she have that feeling?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3.What was she busy with?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. What happened when she looked the messy room?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences:
1. If the factory continues dumping poison.... the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die
A. into B. to C. about D. in
2. ............ is the most common natural disaster in your country ? - Snowstorms.
A. Why B. How C. Who D. Which
3. I couldn’t sleep ............ there was a loud noise next to my door last night.
A. although B. because C. so D. but
4. On Christmas Eve, most big cities, especially London are..........with coloured lights across the streets
A. decorated B. hang C. put D. made
5. American rarely shake hands to say goodbye, except ............ business occasions
A. during B. at C. on D. in
6. When a typhoon happened , many houses and roads ............ destroyed or flooded.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
7. Last year, there was a big typhoon in my area. It caused extensive damage to our ......
A. wealth B. furniture C. property D. savings
8. ............. workers were sent to the area immediately but no villager was survived when the landslide happened.
A. rescue B. help C. assistance D. volunteer
9. .............is the most common natural disaster in your country?
A. When B. How C. Who D. Which
10. What .............we do to prevent these natural disasters?
A. may B. ought C. should D. be able
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences:
1. If the factory continues dumping poison.... the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die
A. into B. to C. about D. in
2. ............ is the most common natural disaster in your country ? - Snowstorms.
A. Why B. How C. Who D. Which
3. I couldn’t sleep ............ there was a loud noise next to my door last night.
A. although B. because C. so D. but
4. On Christmas Eve, most big cities, especially London are..........with coloured lights across the streets
A. decorated B. hang C. put D. made
5. American rarely shake hands to say goodbye, except ............ business occasions
A. during B. at C. on D. in
6. When a typhoon happened , many houses and roads ............ destroyed or flooded.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
7. Last year, there was a big typhoon in my area. It caused extensive damage to our ......
A. wealth B. furniture C. property D. savings
8. ............. workers were sent to the area immediately but no villager was survived when the landslide happened.
A. rescue B. help C. assistance D. volunteer
9. .............is the most common natural disaster in your country?
A. When B. How C. Who D. Which
10. What .............we do to prevent these natural disasters?
A. may B. ought C. should D. be able
II. Supply the corect tense or form of the verb in parentheses:
1. If I (be)________you, I would think very carefully.
2. Most people (leave)________before the volcano erupted.
3. The train (arrive) ________at 6 tomorrow morning.
4. They might (be) ________in the office.
5. This time tomorrow I (chat) ________with my cousin in Sydney on Skype.
PART C : READING
I. Read the following passage and put a word in each of the blanks:
Scotland is in the north of Great Britain. It is (1)________for its rich culture as well as its amazing natural beauty. (2)________to this land can spend endless days exploring its historic centuries-old castles. But be aware- legend says that some of them are haunted by ghosts. Fun-lovers can (3)________its world-famous festival, the Highland Games where they can enjoy unique Scotish activities such as the pipping, drumming and (4) ________. They can also see traditional sports, or drink whisky with the (5)________people. Driving through vast green pastures, or boating on scenic lakes- or lochs- are other attractions that Scotland offers.
1__________2__________3__________4__________5__________
II. Choose the correct word A, B, C or D for each gap to complete the following passage :
We are all slowly (1)________the Earth. The seas and rivers are too dirty to swim in. There is so much smoke in the air that it is unhealthy to live in many of the world’s cities. In one well-known city, for example, poisonous gases (2) ________cars pollute the air so much that traffic policemen have to wear oxygen masks. We have cut down (3)________trees that there are now vast areas of waterland all over the world. As a result, farmers in parts of Afica can not grow enough (4)________. In certain countries in Asia, there is too little rice. Moreover, we do not take enough care of the countryside.
Wild animals are quickly disappearing. For instance, tigers are rare in India now because we have killed too many of them. However, it isn’t enough simply to talk about the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do (5)________about it. Join us now. Save the Earth!
1. A. destroyed B. destroying C. destroys D. destroy
2. A. by B. from C. of D. in
3. A, so much B. so few C. so little D. so many
4. A. eating B. to eat C. for eat D. to be eaten
5. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
III. Read the following passage and do the tasks below:
There are more than 3,000 languages in the world today, but only about six are major languages of the world. Two-thirds of the world’s populations speak those six languages. More than 300,000,000 people speak English as their first or native language. No one knows how many people speak it as a foreign language. Chinese is the only language with more speakers than English. This is because of the huge population of China, more than one billion people.
English is the native or official language on the one-fifth of the land area of the world. It is spoken in North America, Great Britain, Australia and New Zealand. In South Africa and India it is one of the official languages.
More people study English than any other languages. In many countries, the textbook in universities are in English. Many university classes are taught in English even though the native language is not English. English is the language of international communication. It is the language of international business, research, and science. More than three-fourths of the world’s mail is written in English. More than three-fifths of the world’s radio stations use English. More than half of the scientific and research journals are in English. Most other languages have borrowed many English words.
A. Choose the best answer a, B, C or D to complete the sentences:
1. What language has the most speakers in the world?
A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Russian
2. ________people speak English as their first or native language.
A. Two-thirds of the world’s population B. Over 300 million
C. About 300 million D. nearly 300 billion
B. Answer the questions:
1. Are Chinese and Arabic probably major languages of the world?
……………………………………………………………………………….
2. What percent of the world’s radio stations are in English?
……………………………………………………………………………….
3. Why do some countries use English textbooks even though English is not the native language?
……………………………………………………………………………….
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences:
1. If the factory continues dumping poison ......... the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die
A. into B. to C. about D. in
2. ............ is the most common natural disaster in your country ? - Snowstorms.
A. Why B. How C. Who D. Which
3. I couldn’t sleep ............ there was a loud noise next to my door last night.
A. although B. because C. so D. but
4. On Christmas Eve, most big cities, especially London are..........with coloured lights across the streets
A. decorated B. hang C. put D. made
5. American rarely shake hands to say goodbye, except ............ business occasions
A. during B. at C. on D. in
6. When a typhoon happened , many houses and roads ............ destroyed or flooded.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
7. Last year, there was a big typhoon in my area. It caused extensive damage to our ......
A. wealth B. furniture C. property D. savings
8. ............. workers were sent to the area immediately but no villager was survived when the landslide happened.
A. rescue B. help C. assistance D. volunteer
9. .............is the most common natural disaster in your country?
A. When B. How C. Who D. Which
10. What .............we do to prevent these natural disasters?
A. may B. ought C. should D. be able
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences:
1. If the factory continues dumping poison ......... the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die
A. intoB. to C. about D. in
2. ............ is the most common natural disaster in your country ? - Snowstorms.
A. WhyB. How C. WhoD. Which
3. I couldn’t sleep ............ there was a loud noise next to my door last night.
A. althoughB. because SS C. soD. but
4. On Christmas Eve, most big cities, especially London are..........withcoloured lights across the streets
A. decorated B. hang C. put D. made
5. American rarely shake hands to say goodbye, except ............ business occasions
A. during B. at C. on D. in
6. When a typhoon happened , many houses and roads ............ destroyed or flooded.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
7. Last year, there was a big typhoon in my area. It caused extensivedamage to our ......
A. wealth B. furniture C. property D. savings
8. ............. workers were sent to the area immediately but no villager was survived when the landslide happened.
A. rescue B. help C. assistance D. volunteer
9. .............is the most common natural disaster in your country?
A. WhenB. HowC. WhoD. Which
10. What .............we do to prevent these natural disasters?
A. may B. oughtC. shouldD. be able
11. All our English teachers are ________________speakers.
A. nation | B. original | C. native | D. foreign |
12. Don’t drink that water. It’s ________________ .
A. contaminated | B. damaged | C. dumped | D. clean |
13. The sight of too many advertising bill boards, overhead poles and shop signs causes ___________ pollution.
A. air | B. light | C. noise | D. visual |
14. The heavy rain has caused ________________in many parts of the country.
A. storms | B. floods | C. drought | D. volcano |
15. Australia is home to ________________animals like kangaroos and koalas.
A. only | B. rare | C. unique | D. precious |
16. Nam asked Peter what he was doing ________________ .
A. now | B. ago | C. today | D. then |
17. Americans rarely shake hands to say goodbye, except ____________business occasions.
A. on | B. during | C. at | D. in |
18. Astronauts use ________________to move around when they are on the Moon’s surface.
A. spaceships | B. flying saucers | C. moon buggies | D. space cars |
19. ________________is popularly used to enable people from different countries to have meetings. People can watch and listen to each other through a screen .
A. Chatting | B. Video conferencing | C. Emailing | D. Texting |
20. ________________system use several different ways of giving information with sounds, pictures, and texts on a screen .
A. Multimedia | B. Emailing | C. Telephoning | D. Chatting |
II. Supply the corect tense or form of the verb in parentheses:
1. If I (be)________you, I would think very carefully.
2. Most people (leave)________before the volcano erupted.
3. The train (arrive) ________at 6 tomorrow morning.
4. They might (be) ________in the office.
5. This time tomorrow I (chat) ________with my cousin in Sydney on Skype.
6. I (watch )________________ a science fiction film on TV at 9.00 last night.
7. My sister is fond of (make) ________________ spring rolls at Tet.
8. This test must (finish) ________________ before going to bed.
9. They (live) _____________________ in this village since last year.
10. If you use robots to do the housework, you (become) ________________lazier
III. Choose the correct word A, B, C or D for each gap to complete the following passage :
We are all slowly (1)________the Earth. The seas and rivers are too dirty to swim in. There is so much smoke in the air that it is unhealthy to live in many of the world’s cities. In one well-known city, for example, poisonous gases (2) ________cars pollute the air so much that traffic policemen have to wear oxygen masks. We have cut down (3)________trees that there are now vast areas of waterland all over the world. As a result, farmers in parts of Afica can not grow enough (4)________. In certain countries in Asia, there is too little rice. Moreover, we do not take enough care of the countryside.
Wild animals are quickly disappearing. For instance, tigers are rare in India now because we have killed too many of them. However, it isn’t enough simply to talk about the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do (5)________about it. Join us now. Save the Earth!
1. A. destroyedB. destroyingC. destroysD. destroy
2. A. by B. fromC. ofD. in
3. A, so much B. so fewC. so littleD. so many
4. A. eatingB. to eatC. for eatD. to be eaten
5. A. anything B. nothingC. everythingD. something
IV. Read the following passage and do the tasks below:
There are more than 3,000 languages in the world today, but only about six are major languages of the world. Two-thirds of the world’s populations speak those six languages. More than 300,000,000 people speak English as their first or native language. No one knows how many people speak it as a foreign language. Chinese is the only language with more speakers than English. This is because of the huge population of China, more than one billion people.
English is the native or official language on the one-fifth of the land area of the world. It is spoken in North America, Great Britain, Australia and New Zealand. In South Africa and India it is one of the official languages.
More people study English than any other languages. In many countries, the textbook in universities are in English. Many university classes are taught in English even though the native language is not English. English is the language of international communication. It is the language of international business, research, and science. More than three-fourths of the world’s mail is written in English. More than three-fifths of the world’s radio stations use English. More than half of the scientific and research journals are in English. Most other languages have borrowed many English words.
A. Choose the best answer a, B, C or D to complete the sentences:
1. What language has the most speakers in the world?
A. EnglishB. FrenchC. ChineseD. Russian
2. ________people speak English as their first or native language.
A. Two-thirds of the world’s populationB. Over 300 million
C. About 300 millionD. nearly 300 billion
V. Rearrange the sentences using the following words:
1. On/ occasion, / this/ special/ every body/ return/ to/ wants/ to/ familes/ their.
=>…………………………………………………………………………….
2. fish/ The/ died/ because/ have/ the / water/ polluted/ of.
=>…………………………………………………………………………….
3. camp/ closes/ Our/ July 15th / on.
=>…………………………………………………………………………….
4. Science/ also/ and/ technology/ have/ effects/ enormous/ development/ on.
=>…………………………………………………………………………….
5. Sydney/ city/ is/ largest/ the/ Australia/ in/./
=>…………………………………………………………………………….
If the factory..................dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die
II. Choose A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1. If this factory continues poison into the lake, all the fish will die.
A. pouring B. dumping C. pumping D. sacking
2. When thermal pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes and oceans …………..
A. changes B. keeps C. remains D. stays
3. The sight of too many advertising billboards overhead poles and shop signs causes …………..pollution.
A. air B. light C. noise D. visual
4……………… you ever been to any English speaking countries?
A. Do B. Have C. Were D. Are
5. Australia is home to………………….. animals like kangaroos and koalas
A. only B. rare C. unique D. precious
6. Singapore is famous for its..............................and green trees.
A. cleanliness B. cleanly C. cleaning D. clean
7. On Christmas Eve, most big cities, especially London are ............................... with colored lights across the streets and enormous Christmas trees.
A. decorated B. hang C. put D. made
8. In the United States there are 50 .......... and six different time zones across the country
A. states B. nations C. towns D. countries
9. I once tried to …………… apple pie when I was in London. It was really delicious.
A. do B. cook C. make D. show
10. You should go to Canada in summer because it is the most popular time for visitors to ………………… Niagara Falls and see the beautiful sights there.
A. stay B. look C. tour D. visit
11. Nowadays you still see the ………………… men where kilts (skirts) to wedding or other formal occasions.
A. Scottish B. Scotland C. Scots D. Scot
12. The USA has a population of about 304 million, and it is the third ………………… country in the world.
A. smallest B. largest C. narrowest D. highest
13. In some English speaking countries, turkey and pudding are...........food at Christmas.
A. national B. historical C. traditional D. possible
14. New Zealand ............................lovers of nature and fans of dangerous sports.
A. attracts B. keeps C. calls D. asks
15. Queenstown in New Zealand has got beautiful ………………… and a dry climate, so it's ideal for outdoor activities.
A. look B. viewing C. atmosphere D. scenery
1. I like ______________ back my home village on holiday.
A. comes B. come C. came D. coming
2. If the factory ________________ dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. continues B. to continue
C. continued D. will continue
3.Water ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. pollution B. pollute
C. polluted D. polluting
4. Mi and Nick like ______________ back Mi’s home village on holiday.
A. comes B. come C. came D. coming
5. If the factory continues dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals ________________.
A. die B. to die C. dead D. will die
6. Water pollution is the ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. contaminating B. contaminate
C. contaminated D. contamination
7. If we ______________ water carefully, more people will have fresh water.
A. will use B. would use C. using D. use
8. If the factory continues dumping poison ________________ the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. into B. to C. about D. in
unit 7: population