25 x 3 - 3( x + 1 ) = 42
⇒ 96 - 3( x + 1 ) = 42
⇒ 3( x + 1 ) = 54
⇒ x + 1 = 18
⇔ x = 17.
Vậy x = 17.
\(2^5\times3-3\times\left(x+1\right)=42\)
\(32\times3-3\times\left(x+1\right)=42\)
\(96-3\times\left(x+1\right)=42\)
\(3\times\left(x+1\right)=54\)
\(x+1=18\)
\(x=17\)