1.Thu gọn các biểu thức sau :
a)\(x^2\)(\(\dfrac{-1}{3}y\)).\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)\(x^4\)
b)-y2\(x^3y\dfrac{4x}{5}ab^5\)
c)(\(-4^2\)).(\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))\(v^3\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)uv\)
d)8.\(\left(-4\right)^3\).5\(\left(uv\right)^2.\left(-3v\right)^3\)
e)-10y\(\left(2yz\right)^3.\left(-5z\right)^2\)
f)2ax.\(\left(-y\right)^2-x\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}y\right)^2+bx\left(by\right)^2\)
Thu gọn đơn thức, tìm bậc, hệ số, biến
A = \(x^3.\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}x^2y\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x^3y^4\right)
\)
B = \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}x^5y^4\right).\left(xy^2\right).\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}x^2y^3\right)\)
Tìm x :
1) \(\left(-0,75x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right).\dfrac{4}{7}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
2) \(\left(4x-9\right)\left(2,5+\dfrac{-7}{3}x\right)=0\)
3) \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
4)\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)^3=\dfrac{-64}{125}\)
Tìm x,y biết :
a) \(\left|3.x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|\dfrac{1}{4}.y+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|\)= 0
b)\(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}.x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\dfrac{5}{7}.y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\le0\)
Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau :
a)\(\left(7+3\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)+(0,4 - 5) - \(\left(4\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\)
b)\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\right]\)
c)\(\left(9-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\):\(\left(7-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
d)3 - \(\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}}{1+\dfrac{1}{7}}\)
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Tìm x
\(a,3-x=x+1,8\)
\(b,2x-5=7x+35\)
\(c,2\left(x+10\right)=3\left(x-6\right)\)
\(d,8\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+1=6\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+x\right)+x\)
\(e,\dfrac{2}{9}-3x=\dfrac{4}{3}-x\)
\(g,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(h,x-4=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(6-\dfrac{6}{5}x\right)\)
\(k,7x^2-11=6x^2-2\)
\(m,5\left(x+3.2^3\right)=10^2\)
\(n,\dfrac{4}{9}-(\dfrac{1}{6^2})=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
Bài `1`: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
\(a)4x^2\left(5x^2+3\right)-6x\left(3x^3-2x+1\right)-5x^3\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(b)\dfrac{3}{2}x\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x+2\right)-\dfrac{5}{3}x^2\left(x+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\)
Bài `2`: Thực hiện các phép nhân sau:
\(a)\left(x^2-x\right)\cdot\left(2x^2-x-10\right)\)
\(b)\left(0,2x^2-3x\right)\cdot5\left(x^2-7x+3\right)\)
\(c)6x^2\cdot\left(2x^3-3x^2+5x-4\right)\)
\(d)\left(-1,2x^2\right)\cdot\left(2,5x^4-2x^3+x^2-1,5\right)\)
tìm x:
\(a,5^x.\left(5^2\right)^3=625\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{12}{15}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^{-2}-\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^4\)
\(c,\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\dfrac{256}{81}\)
\(d,172x^2-7^9:98^3=2^{-3}\)
tìm x biết:
a) \(5^x.\left(5^3\right)^2=625\)
b)\(\left(\dfrac{12}{15}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^{-5}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^4\)
c)\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\dfrac{256}{81}\)
d)\(172x^2-7^9:98^3=2^{-3}\)
\(\left(3-x\right)^3=-\dfrac{27}{64};\left(x-5\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{-27};\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{27}{8};\left(2x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4};\left(2-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4};\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
