Question

1+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)(1+2)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1+2+3+4\right)\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{20}\left(1+2+3+...+20\right)\)

Answer 1

\(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\left(1+2+...+20\right)\)

\(=1+\dfrac{3\cdot2\div2}{2}+\dfrac{4\cdot3\div2}{3}+...+\dfrac{21\cdot20\div2}{20}\)

\(=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+2+...+\dfrac{21}{2}\) (A)

Trong (A) có \(\dfrac{\dfrac{21}{2}-1}{\dfrac{3}{2}-1}+1=20\) (số hạng)

Suy ra \(\left(A\right)=\left(\dfrac{21}{2}+1\right)\cdot20\div2=115\)

Vậy \(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\left(1+2+...+20\right)=115\)