1.
A = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 2200
2A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 2201
2A - A = (2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 2201) - (1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 2200)
A = 2201 - 1
=> A + 1 = 2201 - 1 + 1
=> A + 1 = 2201
2.
B = 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 32005
3B = 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 32006
3B - B = (32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 32006) - (3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 32005)
2B = 32006 - 3
=> 2B + 3 = 32006 - 3 + 3
=> 2B + 3 = 32006