Gọi S là tổng của biểu thức:
\(S=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}+\frac{1}{3^6}.\)
\(3S=3\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^6}\right)=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^5}\)
\(3S-S=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^5}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}-...-\frac{1}{3^6}\)
\(2S=1-\frac{1}{3^6}\Rightarrow S=\left(1-\frac{1}{3^6}\right):2\)
Tổng = 243/729 + 81/729 + 9/729 + 3/729 + 1/729
= (243+81+9+3+1)/729
= 337/729
