Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{2.2.2}+...+\frac{1}{2.2.2.....2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
=> 2A = \(2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{50}}\right)\)
= \(2\times\frac{1}{2}+2\times\frac{1}{2^2}+2\times\frac{1}{2^3}+...+2\times\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
= \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{49}}\)
Lấy 2A - A = \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{49}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{50}}\right)\)
A = \(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{49}}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}-...-\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{2.2.2}+...+\frac{1}{2.2.2.....2}\)= \(1-\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
