Question

1) Tính nhanh 

a) A=\(\frac{3}{11\text{x}13}+\frac{3}{13\text{x}15}+\frac{3}{15\text{x}17}+...+\frac{3}{97\text{x}99}\)

b) B=\(\frac{4}{7\text{x}31}+\frac{6}{7\text{x}11}+\frac{9}{10\text{x}41}+\frac{7}{10\text{x}57}\)

3) Chứng tỏ phân số \(\frac{8n+5}{6n+4}\)tối giản với mọi số nguyên khác 0

Answer 1

\(A=\frac{3}{2}\times\left(\frac{1}{13\times11}+\frac{1}{13\times15}+\frac{1}{15\times17}+.....+\frac{1}{97\times99}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{3}{2}\times\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{17}+......+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{3}{2}\times\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{8}{99}\)

\(A=\frac{4}{33}\)

b] \(\frac{A}{5}=\frac{4}{31.35}+\frac{6}{35.41}+\frac{9}{41.50}+\frac{7}{50.57}\)

\(\frac{A}{5}=\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{35}-\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{57}\)

\(\frac{A}{5}=\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{57}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=5\left(\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{57}\right)=\frac{130}{1767}\)

c] Ta đặt \(\left(8n+5,6n+4\right)=d\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{8n+5\div d}{6n+4\div d}\Rightarrow4\times\left(6n+4\right)-3\times\left(8n+5\right)=\left(24n+16\right)-\left(24n+15\right):d\)\(\Rightarrow d=1\)

Vậy \(\frac{8n+5}{6n+4}\)là phân số tối giản