\(a.\)Ta có: \(2^{x+2}+2^{x+5}-36864=0\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(2^{x+2}+2^{x+5}=36864\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2^x\times2^2+2^x\times2^5=36864\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2^x\times\left(2^2+2^5\right)=36864\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2^x\times\left(4+32\right)=36864\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2^x\times36=36864\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2^x=36864\div36=1024\)
Mà \(1024=2^{10}\) \(\Rightarrow\)\(x=10\)