Typo ? i think it \(A=\left(x+1000\right)^2+2y^2-8y\)
\(=\left(x+1000\right)^2+2y^2-8y+8-8\)
\(=\left(x+1000\right)^2+2\left(y^2-4y+4\right)-8\)
\(=\left(x+1000\right)^2+2\left(y-2\right)^2-8\)
Dễ thấy; \(\left(x+1000\right)^2\ge0;2\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1000\right)^2+2\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1000\right)^2+2\left(y-2\right)^2-8\ge-8\)
Xảy ra khi \(\left(x+1000\right)^2=0;2\left(y-2\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1000\\y=2\end{cases}}\)