a. Ta có : 2,5 < 5,2 => 2,53 < 5,23
b. Ta có : 45 = 1024 ; 54 = 625
Vì 1024 > 625 => 45 > 54
\(a.2.5^3va5.2^3\)
\(2.5^3=2.125=250;5.2^3=5.8=40\)
Vì \(250>40\)
\(\Rightarrow2.5^3>5.2^3\)
\(b.4^5va5^4\)
\(4^5=1024;5^4=625\)
Vì \(1024>625\)
\(\Rightarrow4^5>5^4\)
\(c.2^8va2.5^3\)
\(2^8=256;2.5^3=2.125=250\)
Vì \(256>250\)
\(\Rightarrow2^8>2.5^3\)
2.Tìm x:
\(a.2^n+4.2^n=5.2^5\)
\(2^n\left(1+4\right)=5.32\)
\(2^n.5=160\)
\(2^n=160:5\)
\(2^n=32\)
\(2^n=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow n=5\)
\(b.3^4.3^n:9=3^7\)
\(3^4.3^n:3^2=3^7\)
\(3^4.3^n=3^7.3^2\)
\(3^4.3^n=3^{7+2}\)
\(3^4.3^n=3^9\)
\(3^n=3^9:3^4\)
\(3^n=3^{9-4}\)
\(3^n=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow n=5\)
\(c.6.2^n+3.2^n=9.2^n\)
\(2^n\left(6+3\right)=9.2^n\)
\(2^n.9=9.2^n\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=9:9\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^0\)
\(\Rightarrow n=0\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
