a)CTHH: CuxOy
mCu/mO = 8/2
=> 64x/16y = 8/2
=> x/y = 8/2 : 64/16 = 1/1
CTHH: CuO
b) CTHH: AlxOy
mAl/mO = 4,5/4
=> 27x/16y = 4,5/4
=> x/y = 4,5/4 : 27/16 = 2/3
CTHH: Al2O3
Câu 1.
Gọi CTHH là \(Cu_xO_y\)
\(Cu:O=x:y=\dfrac{m_{Cu}}{64}:\dfrac{m_O}{16}=\dfrac{8}{64}:\dfrac{2}{16}=0,125:0,125=1:1\)
Vậy CTHH là \(CuO\).
Câu 2.
Gọi CTHH là \(Al_xO_y\)
\(x:y=\dfrac{m_{Al}}{27}:\dfrac{m_O}{16}=\dfrac{4,5}{27}:\dfrac{4}{16}=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{1}{4}=0,167:0,25=1:1,5=2:3\)
Vậy CTHH là \(Al_2O_3\)