2) \(x=y+1\Rightarrow x-y=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)=x^8-y^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)=x^8-y^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)=x^8-y^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-y^4\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)=x^8-y^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^8-y^8=x^8-y^8\)(đúng)
Vậy \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)=x^8-y^8\)(đpcm)