Question

1) Cho a,b,c >0. abc=1. cmr: (a+b)(b+c)(c+a)>= 2(1+a+b+c)

2) cho x,y,z>0 và \(^{x^2+y^2+z^2=3}\). cmr: \(\frac{xy}{z}+\frac{yz}{x}+\frac{xz}{y}>=3\)

Answer 1

Câu 2: \(\left(\frac{xy}{z}+\frac{yz}{x}+\frac{xz}{y}\right)^2=\left(\frac{xy}{z}\right)^2+\left(\frac{yz}{x}\right)^2+\left(\frac{xz}{y}\right)^2+2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{xy}{z}\right)^2+\left(\frac{yz}{x}\right)^2+\left(\frac{xz}{y}\right)^2+6\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM - GM ta có :

\(\left(\frac{xy}{z}\right)^2+\left(\frac{yz}{x}\right)^2+\left(\frac{xz}{y}\right)^2\ge3\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{xy}{z}\right)^2\left(\frac{yz}{x}\right)^2\left(\frac{xy}{y}\right)^2}=3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(xyz\right)^4}{\left(xyz\right)^2}}=3\)\(\frac{xy}{z}+\frac{yz}{x}+\frac{xz}{y}\ge\sqrt{3+6}=3\left(dpcm\right)\)

Answer 2

tại sao lại suy ra đc \(3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(xyz\right)^4}{\left(xyz\right)^{^2}}}=3\) vậy cậu?

Answer 3

mình nhìn nhầm đề tưởng xyz =1 ;))))

Áp dụng AM - GM

\(\left(\frac{xy}{z}\right)^2+\left(\frac{yz}{x}\right)^2\ge2y^2\)

\(\left(\frac{xy}{z}\right)^2+\left(\frac{xz}{y}\right)^2\ge2x^2\)

\(\left(\frac{zy}{x}\right)^2+\left(\frac{zx}{y}\right)^2\ge2y^2\)

cộng vế với vế có 

\(2\left(\left(\frac{xy}{z}\right)^2+\left(\frac{yz}{x}\right)^2\left(\frac{xz}{y}\right)^2\right)\ge\left(x^2+y^2+z.^2\right).2\ge6\)

\(\left(\frac{xy}{z}\right)^2+\left(\frac{yz}{x}\right)^2+\left(\frac{xz}{y}\right)^2\ge3\)