5)
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{NaOH}=0,15.1=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: 2NaOH + CO2 --> Na2CO3 + H2O
0,15--->0,075----->0,075
Na2CO3 + CO2 + H2O --> 2NaHCO3
0,025<----0,025-------------->0,05
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Na_2CO_3}=0,05\left(mol\right)\\n_{NaHCO_3}=0,05\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
6)
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{KOH}=0,6.1,5=0,9\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: 2KOH + CO2 --> K2CO3 + H2O
0,9---->0,45---->0,45
K2CO3 + CO2 + H2O --> 2KHCO3
0,05<---0,05--------------->0,1
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{K_2CO_3}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\n_{KHCO_3}=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)