Bài 5:Cho a, b, c là các số dương thảo mãn: \(\left(1+\dfrac{a}{b}\right).\left(1+\dfrac{b}{c}\right).\left(1+\dfrac{c}{a}\right)=8\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức \(P=\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{abc}\)
Bài 7: Phép nhân các phân thức đại số
CMR
a, \(A=\dfrac{2^3+1}{2^3-1}\cdot\dfrac{3^3+1}{3^3-1}\cdot\dfrac{4^3+1}{4^3-1}\cdot....\cdot\dfrac{9^3+1}{9^3-1}< \dfrac{3}{2}\)
b, \(B=\dfrac{2^3-1}{2^3+1}\cdot\dfrac{3^3-1}{3^3+1}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{n^3-1}{n^3+1}>\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a)Nhận xét
\(\dfrac{n^3+1}{n^3-1}=\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2-n+1\right)}{\left(n-1\right)\left(n^2+n+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)\left[\left(n-0,5\right)^2+0;75\right]}{\left(n-1\right)\left[\left(n+0,5\right)^2+0,75\right]}\)
Áp dụng công thức trên:
\(A=\dfrac{2^3+1}{2^3-1}.\dfrac{3^3+1}{3^3-1}....\dfrac{9^3+1}{9^3-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2+1\right)\left[\left(2-0,5\right)^2+0,75\right]}{\left(2-1\right)\left[\left(2+0,5\right)^2+0,75\right]}.\dfrac{\left(3+1\right)\left[\left(3-0,5\right)^2+0,75\right]}{\left(3-1\right)\left[\left(3+0,5\right)^2+0,75\right]}...\dfrac{\left(9+1\right)\left[\left(9-0,5\right)^2+0,75\right]}{\left(9-1\right)\left[\left(9+0,5\right)^2+0,75\right]}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(1,5^2+0,75\right)}{\left(2,5^2+0,75\right)}.\dfrac{4\left(2,5^2+0,75\right)}{2\left(3,5^2+0,75\right)}...\dfrac{10\left(8,5^2+0,75\right)}{8\left(9,5^2+0,75\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.4....10}{1.2.....8}.\dfrac{1,5^2+0,75}{9,5^2+0,75}\)
\(=\dfrac{9.10}{2}.\dfrac{3}{91}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{90}{91}< \dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
b) Làm tương tự
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bài 1: CMR nếu x+y+z=a và \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{a}\)
thì tồn tại 1 trong 3 số x, y, z bằng a
các biểu thức x+y+z và \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\)
có thể cùng có giá trị bằng 0 được hay không
Cho các biểu thức :
A=x-y/1+xy ; B=y-z/1+yz ; C=z-x/1+zx
Chứng minh rằng : A+B+C=A*B*C
Rút gọn biểu thức
a. 2x+2y/a2+2ab+b2 . ax-ay+bx-by/2x2-2y2
b. a+b-c/a2+2ab+b2-c2 . a2+2ab+b2+ac+bc/a2-b2
c.x3+1/x2+2x+1 . x2-1/2x2-2x+2
d. x8-1/x+1 . 1/ (x2+1) (x4+1)
e. x-y/xy+y2 - 3x+y/x2-xy . y-x/x+y
a2 c2... là em viết số mũ đó ạ. anh chị giúp em giải mấy bài này nha
\(a,\dfrac{2x+2y}{a^2+2ab+b^2}.\dfrac{ax-ay+bx-by}{2x^2-2y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{a\left(x-y\right)+b\left(x-y\right)}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(a+b\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a+b}\)
\(b,\dfrac{a+b-c}{a^2+2ab+b^2-c^2}.\dfrac{a^2+2ab+b^2+ac+bc}{a^2-b^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b-c}{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2+c\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b-c}{\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a-b}\)
\(c,\dfrac{x^3+1}{x^2+2x+1}.\dfrac{x^2-1}{2x^2-2x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\) \(d,\dfrac{x^8-1}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x^4\right)^2-1}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x^4-1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}\) \(=x-1\) \(e,\dfrac{x-y}{xy+y^2}-\dfrac{3x+y}{x^2-xy}.\dfrac{y-x}{x+y}\) \(=\dfrac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{3x+y}{x\left(x-y\right)}.\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)}{x+y}\) \(=\dfrac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{3x+y}{x}.\dfrac{-1}{x+y}\) \(=\dfrac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{-3x-y}{x\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(3x+y\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x^2-xy+3xy+y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y}{xy}\)
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1.Thực hiện phép tính:
a) ( dfrac{1}{1-x}- 1)( x - dfrac{1-2x}{1-x} + 1)
b) ( dfrac{1}{x}+ dfrac{x-2}{x^2-4} - dfrac{2+x}{x^2+2x})
c) ( dfrac{2+x}{2-x} - dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-4} - dfrac{2-x}{2+x}): dfrac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}
d) [ dfrac{1}{x^2} + dfrac{1}{y^2} + dfrac{2}{x+y}( dfrac{1}{x} + dfrac{1}{y})] : dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x^2y^2}
Đọc tiếp
1.Thực hiện phép tính:
a) ( \(\dfrac{1}{1-x}\)- 1)( x - \(\dfrac{1-2x}{1-x}\) + 1)
b) ( \(\dfrac{1}{x}\)+ \(\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-4}\) - \(\dfrac{2+x}{x^2+2x}\))
c) ( \(\dfrac{2+x}{2-x}\) - \(\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-4}\) - \(\dfrac{2-x}{2+x}\)): \(\dfrac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}\)
d) [ \(\dfrac{1}{x^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{y^2}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{x+y}\)( \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{y}\))] : \(\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x^2y^2}\)
Cho \(\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}=0\) và \(\dfrac{a}{x}+\dfrac{b}{y}+\dfrac{c}{z}=2\)
Tính \(A=\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}\)
giải pt a ( x-2)(2x+3)=0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Cho x > 1. Tìm Min
P = \(2x+\dfrac{5}{x-1}\)