Ta có :
\(E=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2E=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2E=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2E=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2E=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2E=2^{16}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E=\dfrac{2^{16}-1}{2}\)
\(E=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(E=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(E=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(E=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(E=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)=2^{16}-1\)