\(Q=x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1=\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2\)
=>Q\(\ge0\)
Vậy GTNN của Q=0
Dấu= xảy ra khi:\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}-1=0
\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Ta có:
\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow x=2\)