Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
a, -x - y^2 + x^2 - y
b, x( x + y ) - 5x - 5y
c, x^2 - 5x + 5y - y^2
d, 5x^3 - 5x^2 y - 10x^2 + 10xy
e, 27x^3 - 8y^3
f, x^2 - y^2 - x - y
g, x^2 - y^2 - 2xy + y^2
h, x^2 - y^2 + 4 - 4x
i, x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x + 1 - 27z^3
k, 4x^2 + 4x - 9y^2 + 1
m, x^2 - 3x + xy - 3y
Giúp mình với mình đang cần rất gấp ạ
a, -x - y2 + x2 - y = (x2 - y2) - (x + y)
= (x - y)(x + y) - (x + y)
= (x + y)(x - y - 1)
b, x( x + y ) - 5x - 5y = x(x + y) - 5(x + y)
= (x - 5)(x + y)
c, x2 - 5x + 5y - y2 = (x - y)(x + y) - 5(x - y)
= (x - y)(x + y - 5)
d, 5x3 - 5x2y - 10x2 + 10xy = 5x2(x - y) - 10x(x - y)
= 5x(x - y)(x - 2)
e, 27x3 - 8y3 = (3x - 2y)(9x2 + 6xy + 4y2)
f, x2 - y2 - x - y = (x - y)(x + y) - (x + y)
= (x + y)(x - y - 1)
g, x2 - y2 - 2xy + y2 = (x2 - 2xy + y2) - y2
= (x - y)2 - y2
= (x - y - y)(x - y + y) = x(x - 2y)
h, x2 - y2 + 4 - 4x = (x2 - 4x + 4) - y2
= (x - 2)2 - y2
= (x - y - 2)(x + y - 2)
i, x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 - 27z3 = (x + 1)3 - 27z3
= (x+1-3z)(x2+2x+1+3xz+3z+9z2)
k, 4x2 + 4x - 9y2 + 1 = (2x + 1)2 - 9y2
= (2x - 3y + 1)(2x + 3y + 1)
m, x2 - 3x + xy - 3y = x(x - 3) + y(x - 3)
= (x - 3)(x + y)
