a:Sửa đề: \(a^2-4ab+4b^2\)
\(=a^2-2\cdot a\cdot2b+4b^2\)
\(=\left(a-2b\right)^2\ge0\)(luôn đúng)
b: \(-2a^2+a-1\)
\(=-2\left(a^2-\dfrac{1}{2}a+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=-2\left(a^2-2\cdot a\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)\)
\(=-2\left(a-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{8}\le-\dfrac{7}{8}< 0\forall x\)