Question

Cho a,b,c,d \(\ne\) 0 thỏa mãn \(b^2\)=ac, \(c^2\)= bd . C/m \(\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+a^3}\)= \(\frac{a}{d}\)

b) Cho A= \(\frac{\sqrt{x-3}}{2}\) tìm x \(\in\) Z để A \(\in\) Z và x < 30

Answer 1

Ta có:\(b^2=ac\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c},c^2=bd\Rightarrow\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^3=\left(\frac{b}{c}\right)^3=\left(\frac{c}{d}\right)^3=\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{b}{c}\cdot\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a}{d}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)(T/C)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}=\frac{a}{d}\left(đpcm\right)\)