\(^{\dfrac{y+z+t-nx}{x}=\dfrac{z+t+x-ny}{y}=\dfrac{t+x+y-nz}{z}=\dfrac{x+y+z-nt}{t}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y+z+t}{x}-n=\dfrac{z+t+x}{y}-n=\dfrac{t+x+y}{z}-n=\dfrac{x+y+z}{t}-n\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y+z+t}{x}=\dfrac{z+t+x}{y}=\dfrac{t+x+y}{z}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{t}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y+z+t}{x}+1=\dfrac{z+t+x}{y}+1=\dfrac{t+x+y}{z}+1=\dfrac{x+y+z}{t}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{x}=\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{y}=\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{z}=\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{t}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2012}{x}=\dfrac{2012}{y}=\dfrac{2012}{z}=\dfrac{2012}{t}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=t\)
Kết hợp \(x+y+z+t=2012\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=t=503\)
\(P=x+2y-3z+t=x+2x-3x+x=x=503\)
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