Question

3x = 2y ; 7y = 5z va x - y + z = 32

Tim x,y,z

Answer 1

\(3x=2y;7y=5z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3};\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15};\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)

Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{10-15+21}=\dfrac{32}{16}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{10}=2\\\dfrac{y}{15}=2\\\dfrac{z}{21}=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=20\\y=30\\z=42\end{matrix}\right.\)

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