\(2x=3y=5z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{30}=\dfrac{3y}{30}=\dfrac{5z}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{6}\)
Áp dụng t.c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{15+10-6}=\dfrac{95}{19}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{15}=5\\\dfrac{y}{10}=5\\\dfrac{z}{6}=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=75\\y=50\\z=30\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Theo đề bài ta có :
\(2x=3y=5z\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{5}}\) và \(x+y-z=95\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{95}{\dfrac{19}{30}}=150\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{2}}=150\Rightarrow x=150.\dfrac{1}{2}=75\\\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=150\Rightarrow y=150.\dfrac{1}{3}=50\\\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=150\Rightarrow=150.\dfrac{1}{5}=30\end{matrix}\right.\)
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