4h30 = 4h30 = 4,3h = 270 phút
7h10 = 7h10 = 430 phút
5x+4 = 1252
<=> 5x+4 = 56
<=> x + 4 = 6
<=> x = 2
Bài 3:
3yx + 6x - y = 7
<=> x(3y+6) - (3y+6) = 27
<=> (3y+6)(x+1) = 27
Ta có bảng sau:
| x+1 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 9 | -9 | 27 | -27 | |
| 3y+6 | 27 | -27 | 9 | -9 | 3 | -3 | 1 | -1 | |
| x | 0 | -2 | 2 | -4 | 8 | -10 | 26 | -28 | |
| y | 7 | -11 | 1 | -5 | -1 | -3 | \(-\frac{5}{3}\) | \(-\frac{7}{3}\) |
Vậy...
3xy-5y+6x=30
<=> y(3x-5) + (6x-10) = 20
<=> y(3x-5) + 2(3x-5) = 20
<=> (3x-5)(y+2) = 20
Ta có bảng sau:
| 3x-5 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 | 5 | -5 | 10 | -10 | 20 | -20 | |||
| y+2 | 20 | -20 | 10 | -10 | 5 | -5 | 4 | -4 | 2 | -2 | 1 | -1 | |||
| x | 2 | \(\frac{4}{3}\) | \(\frac{7}{3}\) | 1 | 3 | \(\frac{1}{3}\) | \(\frac{10}{3}\) | 0 | 5 | \(-\frac{5}{3}\) | \(\frac{25}{3}\) | -5 | |||
| y | 0 | -22 | 8 | -12 | 3 | -7 | 2 | -6 | 0 | -4 | -1 | -3 |
Vì x \(\in\) N nên x \(\in\) {2;1;3;0;5}