a) Từ x:y:z = 3:5:(-2) => \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{-2}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau,ta có:
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{-2}=\frac{5x-y+3z}{15-5+\left(-6\right)}=\frac{124}{4}=31\)
=> \(\begin{cases}x=93\\y=155\\z=-62\end{cases}\)
b) Từ \(2x=3y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}\)
\(5y=7z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau,ta có:
\(\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}=\frac{3z-7y+5z}{63-98+50}=\frac{30}{15}=2\)
=> \(\begin{cases}x=42\\y=28\\z=20\end{cases}\)
a) Giải:
Ta có: \(x:y:z=3:5:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{-2}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{-2}=\frac{5x}{15}=\frac{3z}{-6}=\frac{5x-y+3z}{15-5+\left(-6\right)}=\frac{124}{4}=31\)
+) \(\frac{x}{3}=31\Rightarrow x=93\)
+) \(\frac{y}{5}=31\Rightarrow y=155\)
+) \(\frac{z}{-2}=31\Rightarrow z=-62\)
Vậy bộ số \(\left(x;y;z\right)\) là \(\left(93;155;-62\right)\)
b) Giải:
Ta có: \(2x=3y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}\)
\(5y=7z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}=\frac{3x}{63}=\frac{7y}{98}=\frac{5z}{50}=\frac{3x-7y+5z}{63-98+50}=\frac{30}{15}=2\)
+) \(\frac{x}{21}=2\Rightarrow x=42\)
+) \(\frac{y}{14}=2\Rightarrow y=28\)
+) \(\frac{z}{10}=2\Rightarrow z=20\)
Vậy bộ số \(\left(x;y;z\right)\) là \(\left(42;28;20\right)\)
a)
x:y:z=3:5:(-2)
=>\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{-2}=\frac{5x-y+3z}{5.3-5+3\left(-2\right)}=\frac{124}{4}=31\)
=>x=31.3=39
y=31.5=155
z=31.(-2)=-62
b)
\(2x=3y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}\)
\(5y=7z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}=\frac{3x-7y+5z}{21.3-7.14+5.10}=\frac{30}{15}=2\)
=> x=2.21=42
y=2.14=28
z=2.10=20