\(\frac{x}{-9}=\frac{y}{12}\text{ và }2.x-3.y=163\left(1\right)\)
\(\text{C1: Ta có: }\frac{x}{-9}=\frac{y}{12}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9.k\text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=12.k\)
\(\text{Thay x=-9k, y=12k vào (1), ta được: }\)
\(2.\left(-9\right).k-3.12.k=163\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-18.k-36.k=163\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k.\left(-18-36\right)=163\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k.\left(-54\right)=163\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k=\frac{163}{-54}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{163}{-54}.\left(-9\right)\\y=\frac{163}{-54}.12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{163}{6}\\y=\frac{326}{-9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{Vậy }\left(x,y\right)=\frac{163}{6},\frac{326}{-9}\)
\(\text{C2: Ta có: }\frac{x}{-9}=\frac{y}{12}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{-18}=\frac{3y}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{-18}=\frac{3y}{36}=\frac{2x-3y}{-18-36}\left(2\right)\)
\(\text{Thay (1) vào (2), ta được: }\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{-18}=\frac{3y}{36}=\frac{2x-3y}{-18-36}=\frac{163}{-54}\)
\(\left(\text{Chỗ này bạn có thể thay luôn vào dòng trên không cần phải ghi cái dòng trên là thay đâu}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{-9}=\frac{163}{-54}\\\frac{y}{12}=\frac{163}{-54}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{163}{-54}.\left(-9\right)\\y=\frac{163}{-54}.12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{163}{6}\\y=\frac{326}{-9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{Vậy }\left(x,y\right)=\frac{163}{6},\frac{326}{-9}\)
