a: \(=x^2-10x+25+y^2+2y+1=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
b: \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-16\)
c: \(=a^2-2ac+c^2-\left(b^2-2bd+d^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)^2-\left(b-d\right)^2\)
d: \(=\left(a-c\right)^2-b^2\)
f: \(=4a^2+4ab+b^2+b^2-2b+1\)
\(=\left(2a+b\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2\)