a, Ta có: \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{9}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{3y}{9}=\frac{4z}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{3y}{9}=\frac{4z}{36}=\frac{x-3y+4z}{4-9+36}=\frac{62}{31}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2.4=8\)
\(\Rightarrow y=2.3=6\)
\(\Rightarrow z=2.9=18\)
b, Ta có: \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{10}{9}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{9}\)
\(\frac{y}{z}=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{9}=\frac{z}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{9}=\frac{z}{12}=\frac{x-y+z}{10-9+12}=\frac{78}{13}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6.10=60\)
\(\Rightarrow y=6.9=54\)
\(\Rightarrow z=6.12=72\)
c, Ta có: \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}\)
\(\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{20}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{18}=\frac{3y}{36}=\frac{z}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{18}=\frac{3y}{36}=\frac{z}{20}=\frac{2x-3y+z}{18-36+20}=\frac{6}{2}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3.9=27\)
\(\Rightarrow y=3.12=36\)
\(\Rightarrow z=3.20=60\)