a)
\(2009-\left|x-2009\right|=x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-2009\right|=-\left(x-2009\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2009\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le2009\)
Vậy \(x\le2009\)
b)
Vì \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}\ge0\forall y\)
\(\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Mà theo đề bài :
\(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}=0;\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0;\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
*) Với \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
*) Với \(\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y-\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
*) Với \(\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y-z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{5}-z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{10}-z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{2};y=\dfrac{2}{5};z=\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
a, 2009 - \(\left|x-2009\right|\) = x
=> \(\left|x-2009\right|\) = 2009 - x
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2009=2009-x\\x-2009=-2009-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4018\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2009\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x \(\in\)n { 2009 ; 0 }
