a, 10x (x-y)-8(y-x)
=10x (x-y) +8(x-y)
=(10x+8) (x-y)
b,\(\left(3x+1\right)^2\)-\(\left(x+1\right)^2\)=\(\left(3x+1+x+1\right)\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\)
=(4x+2)2x
=4x(x+1)
c,\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3-3xyz\)
= \(\left[\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
= \(\left(x+y+z\right)^3-3\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)z-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
=\(\left(x+y+z\right)^3-3\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
= (x+y+z)\(\left[\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3xy-3yz-3zx\right]\)
= (x+y+z)\(\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử :
a) 10x. (x - y) - 8. (y - x)
= 10x. (x - y) + 8. (x - y)
= (x - y). (10x + 8)
b) (3x + 1)2 - (x + 1)2
= (3x +1 - x - 1). (3x + 1 + x + 1)
= 2x. (4x + 2) = 4x. (2x + 1)
c) x3 + y3 + z3 - 3xyz
= (x + y + z). (x2 + y2 +z2 - xy - yz - xz)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!