a) Ta có: (a - 1)( b - 1)(c - 1) = abc - ab - bc - ac + a + b +c - 1 (*)
Mà abc =1 => (*) = (1 - 1) + (a + b + c) - (ab + bc + ac)
= ( a + b + c ) - ( ab + ac + bc)
\(\ge\) \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\) - ( ab + ac +bc )
= \(\dfrac{ab+ac+bc}{abc}\) - ab - ac - bc
= ab + bc + ac - ab - ac - bc = 0 ( do abc =1)
=> đpcm