Question

Giải phương trình:

a) \(\dfrac{x^2}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{18}{x^2}\) = 13(\(\dfrac{x}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{x}\))

b) x(x - 1) + \(\dfrac{1}{x}\)(\(\dfrac{1}{x}\) - 1) = 0

Answer 1

a. ĐKXĐ:...

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{9}{x^2}\right)=13\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{9}{x^2}-3+3\right)=13\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}\right)^2+6=13\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}\right)\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}=t\Rightarrow2t^2-13t+6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=6\\t=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}=6\\\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-12x-6=0\\x^2-x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

Answer 2

b. ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-\dfrac{x-1}{x^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)