Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2008=n\\2x+2009=h\\3x-2011=t\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow n+h+t=6x-2010\)
\(\Rightarrow pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{h}=\dfrac{1}{n+h+t}-\dfrac{1}{t}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{n+h}{hn}=\dfrac{-\left(n+h\right)}{t\left(n+h+t\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(n+h\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{hn}+\dfrac{1}{t\left(n+h+t\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(n+h\right)\dfrac{t\left(n+h+t\right)+hn}{hnt\left(n+h+t\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(n+h\right)\left(n+t\right)\left(t+h\right)}{hnt\left(n+h+t\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}n=-h\\n=-t\\t=-h\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2008=-\left(2x+2009\right)\\x-2008=-\left(3x-2011\right)\\3x-2011=-\left(2x+2009\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4019}{4}\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2008=n\\2x+2009=h\\3x-2011=t\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow n+h+t=6x-2010\)
\(\Rightarrow pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{1}{a+b+c}-\dfrac{1}{c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{n+h}{hn}=\dfrac{-\left(n+h\right)}{t\left(n+h+t\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(n+h\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{hn}+\dfrac{1}{t\left(n+h+t\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(n+h\right)\dfrac{t\left(n+h+t\right)+hn}{hnt\left(n+h+t\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(n+h\right)\left(n+t\right)\left(t+h\right)}{hnt\left(n+h+t\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}n=-h\\n=-t\\t=-h\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2008=-\left(2x+2009\right)\\x-2008=-\left(3x-2011\right)\\3x-2011=-\left(2x+2009\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4019}{4}\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
