PTHH:
2Mg + O2 =(nhiệt)=> 2MgO (1)
4Al + 3O2 =(nhiệt=> 2Al2O3 (2)
Ta có: nAl = \(\frac{2,7}{27}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\sum n_{O2}=\frac{33,6}{22,4}=1,5\left(mol\right)\)
+) nO2 (2) = \(\frac{0,1\times3}{4}=0,075\left(mol\right)\)
=> nO2(1) = 1,5 - 0,075 = 1,425 (mol)
=> nMg = 1,425 x 2 = 2,85 (mol)
=> mMg = 2,85 x 24 = 68,4 (gam)
=> \(\left\{\begin{matrix}\%m_{Mg}=\frac{68,4}{68,4+2,7}.100\%=96,2\%\\\%m_{Al}=100\%-96,2\%=3,8\%\end{matrix}\right.\)