ĐKXĐ: x>=0
Để A là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+13⋮\sqrt{x}+5\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}+5+8⋮\sqrt{x}+5\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}+5\inƯ\left(8\right)\)
mà \(\sqrt{x}+5>=5\)
nên \(\sqrt{x}+5=8\)
=>x=9
ĐK: \(x\ge0\)
Để \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+13}{\sqrt{x}+5}\) có giá trị nguyên
Mà: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+13}{\sqrt{x}+5}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5+8}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}+5}=1+\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
Vậy: \(8\) ⋮ \(\sqrt{x}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+5\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8\right\}\)
Mà: \(\sqrt{x}+5\ge5\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+5\in\left\{8\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\left(tm\right)\)
