Question

Chứng minh đẳng thức

a, (x-y-z)^2=x^2 + y^2+z^2-2xy+2yz-2zx

b, ( x+y-z)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-2yz-2zx

c, ( x-y)(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3)=5x(x+1)

d, ( x+y)(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4)=x^5+y^5

Giúp mk vs ạ mk đang cần

Answer 1

a, b, nhân vào là ra à

c, nghe cứ là lạ

d, cũng nhân là ra hà

\(=x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+x^4y-x^3y^2+x^2y^3-xy^4+y^5=x^5+y^5\)

Answer 2

a) Ta có: \(VT=\left(x-y-z\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)

\(=x^2-xy-xz-yx+y^2+yz-zx+zy+z^2\)

\(=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2yz-2xz\)

=VP(đpcm)

b) Ta có: \(VT=\left(x+y-z\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)

\(=x^2+xy-xz+yx+y^2-yz-zx-zy+z^2\)

\(=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-2yz-2zx\)

=VP(đpcm)

c) Sửa đề: Chứng minh \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)=x^4-y^4\)

Ta có: \(VT=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\)

\(=x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3y-x^2y^2-xy^3-y^4\)

\(=x^4-y^4\)

=VP(đpcm)

d) Ta có: \(VT=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)\)

\(=x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+x^4y-x^3y^2+x^2y^3-xy^4+y^5\)

\(=x^5+y^5\)

=VP(đpcm)