Ta có: \(\frac{3x-2y}{4}=\frac{2z-4x}{3}=\frac{4y-3z}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12x-8y}{16}=\frac{6z-12x}{9}=\frac{8y-6z}{4}=\frac{12x-8y+6z-12x+8y-6z}{16+9+4}=0\)
\(12x-8y=0\Rightarrow12x=8y\Rightarrow3x=2y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\)
\(6z-12x=0\Rightarrow6z=12x\Rightarrow2z=4x\Rightarrow\frac{z}{4}=\frac{x}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}\)
Đề đúng đây chứ nhỉ: \(\frac{3x-2y}{4}=\frac{2z-4x}{3}=\frac{4y-3z}{2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{3x-2y}{4}=\frac{2z-4x}{3}=\frac{4y-3z}{2}\)
\(=\frac{4.\left(3x-2y\right)}{16}=\frac{3.\left(2z-4x\right)}{9}=\frac{2.\left(4y-3z\right)}{4}\)
\(=\frac{12x-8y}{16}=\frac{6z-12x}{9}=\frac{8y-6z}{4}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:
\(\frac{3x-2y}{4}=\frac{2z-4x}{3}=\frac{4y-3z}{2}=\frac{12x-8y}{16}=\frac{6z-12x}{9}=\frac{8y-6z}{4}=\frac{\left(12x-8y\right)+\left(6z-12x\right)+\left(8y-6z\right)}{16+9+4}\)
\(=\frac{0}{29}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}3x-2y=0\\2z-4x=0\\4y-3z=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}3x=2y\\2z=4x\\4y=3z\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\\z=2x\\\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\\\frac{z}{4}=\frac{x}{2}\\\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
