1. A = x2 - 6x + 11 = x2 - 2.x.3 + 9 + 2 = (x - 3)2 + 2 \(\ge\) 2
Vậy: GTNN của A là 2
2.x2 - 4x + 3 = x2 - 2.x.2 + 4 - 1 = (x - 2)2 - 1 \(\ge\) -1
Vậy: GTNN của B là -1
3. B = x2 - x - 6 = x2 - 2.x.\(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{4}\) - \(\frac{25}{4}\) = (x - \(\frac{1}{2}\))2 - \(\frac{25}{4}\) \(\ge\) - \(\frac{25}{4}\)
Vậy: GTNN của B là \(\frac{-25}{4}\)
4.x2 + 5x + 4 = x2 + 2.x.\(\frac{5}{2}\) + \(\frac{25}{4}\) - \(\frac{9}{4}\) = (x - \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 - \(\frac{9}{4}\) \(\ge\) \(\frac{9}{4}\)
Vậy.......
5. E= 2x2 + 10x - 1 = 2(x2 + 5x - \(\frac{1}{2}\) ) = 2 (x2 + 2.x.\(\frac{5}{2}\) +\(\frac{25}{4}\)- \(\frac{27}{4}\))
= 2(x + \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 - \(\frac{27}{2}\) \(\ge\) -\(\frac{27}{2}\)
Vậy.......
6. G = 5x - x2 = -(x2 - 5x + \(\frac{25}{4}\) ) + \(\frac{25}{4}\) = - (x - \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{25}{4}\) \(\le\frac{25}{4}\)
Vậy.........