Question

a) Chứng minh:\(A=x^{1970}+x^{1930}+x^{1980}\) chia hết cho \(B=x^{20}+x^{10}+1\) \(\forall x\in Z\).

b) Chứng minh: \(B=7.5^{2n}+12.6^n\left(n\in N\right)\) chia hết cho 19. GIÚP MK NHA MN ^^

Answer 1

a/ Đặt \(x^{10}=a\) ta có:

\(A=a^{197}+a^{193}+a^{198}\)

\(=a^{193}\left(a^4+1+a^5\right)\)

\(=a^{193}\left[\left(a^5+a^4+a^3\right)-\left(a^3+a^2+a\right)+\left(a^2+a+1\right)\right]\)

\(=a^{193}\left(a^2+a+1\right)\left(a^3-a+1\right)⋮\left(a^2+a+1\right)\)

Vậy có ĐPCM

Answer 2

b/ \(B=7.5^{2n}+12.6^n=\left(7.25^n-7.6^n\right)+19.6^n\)

\(=7\left(25-6\right)G\left(n\right)+19.6^n=7.19.G\left(n\right)+19.6^n⋮19\)