1.Tính:
[(x+y)5-2(x+y)4 ] : [-5(x+y)3]
= -5(x+y)2 + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)(x+y)
2.Tìm a để đa thức 24x3 -14x2 +23x+2a+4 \(⋮\) 4x+1
24x3 -14x2 +23x+2a+4 \(|^{4x+1}_{6x^2-5x+7}\)
24x3 +6x2
\(\overline{-20x^2}+23x+2a+4\)
-20x2 -5x
\(\overline{28x+2a+4}\)
28x +7
\(\overline{2a+11}\)
Để 24x3 -14x2 +23x+2a+4 \(⋮\) 4x+1 thì 2a+11=0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) a= \(\dfrac{11}{2}\)
3. Phân tích đa thức thành NT :
a, 12x3 -12x2 +3x = 3x(4x2 -4x+1) = 3x (2x+1)
b, x2.(x-1)+9(1-x) = x2 (x-1) -9(x-1) = (x-1)(x2-9)
=(x-1)(x-3)(x+3)
c,8(x-y)-x3 (x-y) = (x-y)(8-x3)= (x-y)(2-x)(4+2x+x2)
Bài 4:
=>x^2-x+1/4=0
=>(x-1/2)^2=0
=>x-1/2=0
=>x=1/2
Bài 5:
\(\left(x-y\right)^2=x^2+y^2-2xy\)
=>\(2xy=x^2+y^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=15-5^2=-10\)
=>xy=-5
\(x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=5^3+3\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot5=125-75=50\)