2)Tính nhanh:
a)\(202^2-54^2+256.352\)
\(=\left(202-54\right)\left(202+54\right)+256.352\)
\(=148.256+256.352\)
\(=256\left(148+352\right)\)
\(=256.500\)
\(=128000\)
b)\(621^2-769.373-148^2\)
\(=621^2-148^2-769.373\)
\(=\left(621-148\right)\left(621+148\right)-769.373\)
\(=473.769-769.373\)
\(=769\left(473-373\right)\)
\(=769.100\)
\(=76900\)
\(a,\left(x-y+4\right)^2-\left(2x+3y-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+4-2x-3y+1\right)\left(x-y+4+2x+3y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-x-4y+5\right)\left(3x+2y+3\right)\)
\(b,9x^2+90x+225-\left(x-7\right)^2\)
\(=9\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(x-7\right)^2\)
\(=9\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2\)
\(=\left[3\left(x+5\right)\right]^2-\left(x-7\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+15\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+15-x+7\right)\left(3x+15+x-7\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+22\right)\left(4x+8\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+11\right).4\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=8\left(x+2\right)\left(x+11\right)\)
\(c,49\left(y-4\right)^2-9y^2-36y-36\)
\(=\left\{\left[7\left(y-4\right)\right]^2-\left(3y\right)^2\right\}-\left(36y+36\right)\)
\(=\left(7y-28-3y\right)\left(7y-28+3y\right)-36\left(y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(4y-28\right)\left(10y-28\right)-36\left(y+1\right)\)
\(=4\left(y-7\right)2\left(5y-14\right)-36\left(y+1\right)\)
\(=8\left(y-7\right)\left(5y-14\right)-36\left(y+1\right)\)
\(=4\left[2\left(y-7\right)\left(5y-14\right)-9\left(y+1\right)\right]\)
mk ko chắc là câu này mk lm đg
\(d,x^2-5x-14\)
\(=x^2+2x-7x-14\)
\(=x\left(x+2\right)-\left(7x+14\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+2\right)-7\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-7\right)\)