\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5};\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{20}\)
Áp dụng tc dstbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{20}=\dfrac{2x+3y-2z}{6\cdot2+3\cdot15-2\cdot20}=\dfrac{34}{17}=2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\y=30\\z=40\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lời giải:
$\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}; \frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{20}$
Áp dụng TCDTSBN:
$\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{20}$
$=\frac{2x}{12}=\frac{3y}{45}=\frac{2z}{40}=\frac{2x+3y-2z}{12+45-40}=\frac{34}{17}=2$
$\Rightarrow x=2.6=12; y=2.15=30; z=2.20=40$
