Question

Với mọi số thực x bất kì, CM rằng 

1, x^2 - x + 1

2, -2x^2 - x - 1 < 0

3, 1/2x^2 - 2x + 2 >= 0 ( >=: lớn hơn hoặc bằng ) 

Help mình cái 

Answer 1

\(1,x^2-x+1=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\\ 2,-2x^2-x-1=-2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)\\ =-2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{8}\le-\dfrac{7}{8}< 0\\ 3,\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2x+2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)

Answer 2

1: \(x^2-x+1\)

\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)