a, \(C_2H_5OH+Na\rightarrow C_2H_5ONa+\dfrac{1}{2}H_2\)
\(C_2H_5OH+K\rightarrow C_2H_5OK+\dfrac{1}{2}H_2\)
\(C_2H_5OH+CH_3COOH⇌CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\) (xt: H2SO4 đặc, to)
b, \(CH_3COOH+Na\rightarrow CH_3COONa+\dfrac{1}{2}H_2\)
\(CH_3COOH+K\rightarrow CH_3COOK+\dfrac{1}{2}H_2\)
\(CH_3COOH+C_2H_5OH⇌CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\) (xt: H2SO4 đặc, to)
\(CH_3COOH+NaOH\rightarrow CH_3COONa+H_2O\)
\(2CH_3COOH+Zn\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Zn+H_2\)