Ta có :R12=R1+R2=10+10=20\(\Omega\)
Có :(R1nt R2)//R3 :
\(\Rightarrow\)R123=\(\frac{R_{12}.R_3}{R_{12}+R_3}=\frac{20.5}{20+5}=4\Omega\)
Có : R4nt(R1ntR2)//R3):
\(\Rightarrow\)Rtđ=R4+R123=6+4=10\(\Omega\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Ic=\(\frac{U}{R_{tđ}}=\frac{12}{10}=1,2A\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Ic=I4=I123=1,2A
\(\Rightarrow\)U4=I4.R4=1,2.6=7,2V
Có :R4nt((R1ntR2)//R3)
\(\Rightarrow\)U=U4+U123
\(\Rightarrow\)U123=U-U4=12-7,2=4,8V
mà (R1ntR2)//R3
\(\Rightarrow\)U12=U3=U123=4,8V
\(\Rightarrow\)I12=\(\frac{U_{12}}{R_{12}}=\frac{4,8}{20}=0,24A\)\(\Rightarrow\)I1=I2=I12=0,24A\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}U_1=R_1.I_1=10.0,24=2,4V\\U_2=R_2.I_2=10.0,24=2,4V\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\) I3=\(\frac{U_3}{R_3}=\frac{4,8}{5}=0,96\)A
