Ta có: \(A\left(x_A;0\right)\) ; \(B\left(0;y_B\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x_A+0}{2}=5\\\dfrac{0+y_B}{2}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A\left(10;0\right)\\B\left(0;-6\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phương trình d theo đoạn chắn:
\(\dfrac{x}{10}+\dfrac{y}{-6}=1\Leftrightarrow-3x+5y+30=0\)