tìm x thuộc Q bt:
a)\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
b) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) \(\left(2.x-3\right)^3=-8\)
d) \(\left(3.x-2\right)^5=-243\)
e) \(\left(7.x+2\right)^{-1}=3^{-2}\)
f) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=-125\)
g) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
h) \(\left(2.x-1\right)^6=\left(2.x-1\right)^8\)
các bn ai bt lm lm ơn lm phước giải ra hộ mk vs mk sẽ tik mừ .... các bn giúp mk vs nhé huhu
a)(x − 12)2 = 0
=>x − 12 = 0
=> x = 12
b) (x+12)2 = 0,25
=> x + 12 = 0,5 hoặc x + 12= -0,5
=> x = -11,5 hoặc x = -12,5
c) (2x−3)3 = -8
=> 2x - 3 = -2
=> x = 0,5
d) (3x−2)5 = −243
=> 3x - 2 = -3
=> x = -1/3
e) (7x+2)-1 = 3-2
=> \(\dfrac{1}{7x+2}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
=> 7x + 2 = 9
=> x = 1
f) (x−1)3 = −125
=> (x−1) = −5
=> x = -4
g) (2x−1)4 = 81
=> 2x - 1 = 3
=> x = 2
h) (2x−1)6 = (2x−1)8
=> 2x -1 = 0 hoặc 2x - 1 = 1 hoặc 2x - 1 = -1
=> x = 1/2 hoặc x = 1 hoặc x = 0
a/ \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy ...
b/ \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\\\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..
c/ \(\left(2x-3\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy ...
d/ \(\left(3x-2\right)^5=-243\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)^5=\left(-3\right)^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy ...
e/ \(\left(x-1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy..
f/ \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\\\left(2x-1\right)^4=\left(-3\right)^4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
g/ \(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^8-\left(2x-1\right)^6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[\left(2x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^6=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=1\\2x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy..
MÌNH XIN LỖI, câu A và B mình ghi sai đề
a) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b)\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
